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Posted on May 28, 2011 - by admin

When Your Cat Has Kittens

Caring For Your Cat
most female cats need nothing more than privacy to give birth

most female cats need nothing more than privacy to give birth

Millions of kittens are born each year, but there are no homes for many of them. Is your cat is a female, she will be ready to have kittens for the first time when she is between six and eight months old.

Before that time you should decide, along with your parents, whether or not you will able to find homes for a litter of kittens. If you find that you cannot keep more kittens or that you are not sure you can give them away, you should talk to your vet about having your female cat “spayed”. This is a simple operation that the vet can perform. It will prevent your cat from ever having kittens.

If you have a male cat, he will be ready to mate between the age of six months and a year. Young male cats will often wander away from home and fight with other male cats.

Fortunately, there is a simple operation, called “neutering” that solves all of these problems. The vet will be able to neuter your cat when he is around six months old.

If your female cat is not spayed and mates with a male cat, you can expect to have kittens in about sixty or three days. If you know the day that your cat mates, mark it on the calendar. Then you will have a good idea of when your cat will give birth. Most of female cats need nothing more than privacy in order to give birth. If you make too much of a fuss over cat as she is about to have kittens, you might make her nervous and uncomfortable.

Both you and your parents should be watchful as the time approaches. About twelve hours before giving birth, your cat will disappear into a place that is likely to be dark and out of the way. This could be the back of a closet or underneath a bed. A good mother cat will handle everything herself. As each kitten is born, the mother cat will tear away transparent sac that covers the kitten. Then the cat will lick each kitten and roll it around.

All of the kittens should be born within three hours after the first. Let the mother care for the kittens without your interference, but do put a saucer of milk near her so that she can take some nourishment.

If our cat is four or five days late in delivering the kittens or she seems incapable of giving birth, take her to the vet immediately. The vet will probably deliver the kittens surgically. This is known as a caesarean birth.

During their first week, the kittens will be helpless and their eyes will still be closed. The mother cat will want to be with them constantly. She will be very protective and will appreciate as much as privacy you can give her. At this time only you and one or two other people should intrude upon the privacy of your cat and her kittens. Move the litter box close by so that your cat will not have to go far from the nest to use it.

During their first week, your cat should eat a little egg yolk mixed with milk, in addition to the usual cat food. Starting with the second week, increase the amount of her food by three times what is normal. Continue this through the fifth week.

female cats are very protective

female cats are very protective

By the time the kittens are six weeks, they need two things. The first thing they need is to learn to eat on their own without nursing on their mother. The second thing they need is to be handled by people to that they, the kittens, can get used to handling. Kittens that aren’t handled at this age may never learn to get along with people. It is also at six weeks that you should begin to show the kittens to potential owners. Explain to people how carefully you have tried to raise your cat and her kittens. Ask them if they have never have ever raised a kitten before. If they have not, you may want to take some time to explain to them what you have learned.

When all is done, you will have helped get the new kittens and new owners off to a good start together. After you have learned your cat’s ways, and have adjusted to its moods and whims, your life together should have many rewards. You will have a purring, affectionate but independent companion. Your cat will have a gentle and devoted protector. And the two of you will be continuing the ancient tradition of friendship between cats and people.

Posted on January 21, 2009 - by admin

Getting to Know Cats

Caring For Your Cat

lion and tiger are a member of the cat family

Cats are one of the most independent, graceful, and beautiful animals. They are also one of the most popular pets. While cats do not usually display the same kind of the affection and loyalty shown by dogs, cats are easier to raise, train and care for.

Cats are natural hunters and belong to the same family as the tiger and the lion, the king of the jungle. Keeping a house cat is a tradition that can be traced to as far back as ancient Egypt. The Egyptians prized cats for their beauty and character.

Besides their values as companions, cats have contributed a great service to civilization. Cats are natural hunters for mice and rats. Throughout history, they have helped to rid homes, towns and cities of these unwanted rodents. This was and still is important because wild rodents carry diseases and harm food supplies.

 

Part of a cat’s hunting skill depends on its ability to move about at night. One theory says that this ability is aided by cat’s whiskers, which are really

mystery and superstition have followed cats through history

delicate sense organs. The whiskers of a cat are extremely sensitive to touch. Each time they touch an object, the cat blinks. This may mean that they are an early warning system that helps protect the cat’s eyes.

But whiskers are only part of the story. A cat’s nighttime vision is far superior to our own. A cat can easily pick up the movements of a busy mouse scurrying under the cover of darkness.

In Folklore, cats have been a source of mystery and superstition. In many parts of Great Britain, a black cat crossing one’s path was a sign of good luck. In North and South America, however, a black cat was a sign of bad luck. Black cats also remind us of witches, especially on Halloween. And for centuries, many people have watched the behavior of cats in order to predict what the weather will be. For instance, some say that rain on the way when cat washes its face.

 

Cats often look and act as though they are above it all

All of these superstitions may be result of the way cats act. Cats often look as though they know something that the rest of us do not. If you stare into cat’s eyes, you will get a sense of distance. You may see why people consider them mysterious creatures.

Dogs are often called “man’s best friend”, in part because they almost always respond enthusiastically to any attention their owners might give them. Cats, on the other hand, often resist your efforts to pet them or show them affection. Yet at other times they will come to you on their own and rub their ears against your ankles.

Cats will frequently come when you call them, but you cannot expect them to sit or stay on command the ways dogs do. They will, however, learn the sounds associated with feeding. The banging of a certain cabinet or the sound of their dish being lightly rapped on the floor will bring cats running to you. With patience, you can teach a cat perform some tricks. You can teach your cat to sit if you use a treat as a bribe.

Most cats are exceptional at keeping themselves clean and well-groomed. They clean themselves after meals. Their self-grooming is important, because most of them dislike water and baths.

Cats are rarely shy about expressing their moods. If something annoys cat, like someone scratching its back when it absolutely wants to be left alone, it will take a quick swipe at the offending hand with its paw.

Many people become attached and devoted to their cats. A good cat owner will respect his or her cat’s moods and daily routines. Cat lovers often have two or more pet cats. The average life span of a cat is twelve years but with recent improvements in veterinary some cats are living much longer.

If you want to become a cat owner too, you first must decide what kind cat you want.

 

Posted on May 21, 2009 - by admin

The Different Kinds of Cats: Shorthairs and Longhairs

Caring For Your Cat

kitten of all kinds love adventure

kitten of all kinds love adventure

Cats come in many varieties. Most are mixed breeds, meaning they are a combination of two or more pure breeds, or type. Pure breeds or purebreds are cats that are born as the result of a mating between two cats of the same breed. A Siamese (a popular purebred cat) is, for example, the offspring of two Siamese parents.

Mixed breeds can be just as beautiful and intelligent as purebreds. But mixed-breed cats will not have the distinctive features that purebreds have. Most cats belong to one of two basic types, shorthairs and longhairs. With one possible exception, neither type of cat is better to own. The possible exception is that shorthairs need only a moderate amount of brushing. Longhairs, on the others hand, need a lot of brushing.

Shorthairs may have fur of only one color. Or they may have a mixture of a several different colors. The American Shorthair, the most common shorthair type, includes the beautiful tabby cat. Others cats in the shorthair category 

an abyssinian has a proud, ancient-looking appearance

an abyssinian has a proud, ancient-looking appearance

are Siamese, Abyssinian, Burmese and Manx. The Manx cat is famous for often having no tail.

Longhairs: The Persian cat is the most common longhair and it can be one of as many as forty colors. There is even a longhair cat with tabby markings. Other types of longhairs are the Balinese, the Himalayan and the Maine Coon Cat, which is a big cat that often weighs over fifteen pounds.

Most pet cats are probably mixtures of two or more of these breeds. People are usually eager to give away these mixed breeds. The purebreds, however,

can cost a great deal of money, especially if you want to enter them in cat shows. Some of cat lovers take little interest in purebreds. Instead, they search for kittens that are unique and beautiful in appearance. But this is all a matter of personal taste. The important thing is to have a cat that you like and to give it the care and love it needs.

it's true most of manx cats do not have tails

it's true most of manx cats do not have tails

persian longhairs need regular amounts of brushing

persian longhairs need regular amounts of brushing

the himalayan looks a bit grouchy but it is really has an easy going temperament

the himalayan looks a bit grouchy but it is has an easy going temperament

the maine moon is a big friendly cat that often weighs fifteen pounds or more

the maine moon is a big friendly cat that often weighs 15 pounds or more

Posted on October 21, 2009 - by admin

How To Take Care of Your New Kitten

Caring For Your Cat

check the newspaper classified ads under pets for notices of free kittens

check the newspaper classified ads under pets for notices of free kittens

The first step toward having a good pet cat is choosing a healthy kitten. Visit a litter of kittens about two weeks before they are ready to leave their mother. They will be six weeks old. Ask permission to pick up the kittens and be very gentle when to do so.  Make sure that a kitten has clear, bright eyes and a shiny, full coat. Check the skin under the fur for any problems such as sores, rashes or bald spots. You want to choose a kitten that has healthy skin.

Next, make sure that the kitten is neither too thin nor too fat. A kitten that is either all skin and bones or has a bloated belly is likely to have an infection. Do not select such a kitten. Also check the kitten’s nose and ears for any sign of discharge or infection.

While you are checking for signs of physical health, take note of the kitten’s temperament. Carry the kitten to another part of the room and watch how it behaves. Is it nervous or scared? Does it respond to gentle petting by growing calmer? You want a kitten that adjusts quickly to you. This is a sign it has been handled by the owners of the litter, which is important in preparing the kitten for living with people.

an alert lively kitten is likely to make a good pet

an alert lively kitten is likely to make a good pet

It is extremely important to start out with a friendly cat. A scratching, hissing or terribly frightened kitten will grow up to be a difficult cat at best. At worst, the kitten will never become a friendly, loving pet.

After you have chosen a kitten that you like, make arrangements to pick it up when it is ready to leave its mother (when it is about eight weeks old). A day or two after you get your new kitten, take it to a veterinarian (an animal doctor). The vet will give it the first in a series of shots to protect it against common cat diseases. Tell the vet if you intend to let the cat outdoors. If you do intend to let it out, the kitten may need a shot to protect it against rabies.

The vet will also examine the kitten for signs of disease. Bring along sample of the kitten’s dropping so that the doctor can check for worms.

 

kittens take their cat naps whenever and wherever they like

kittens take their cat naps whenever and wherever they like

If the vet gives you medicine for the kitten, make sure that you or one of your parents understands how to give medicine. Ask the vet or the vet’s assistant to show the proper method. Give the medicine to the kitten exactly as directed by the vet. Twice a day is not good enough if the kitten is supposed to get medicine three times a day.

Young kittens like to eat every few hours, about four times a day. At each meal, serve a saucer of fresh milk alongside a small dish of dry cat food. For one or two of the meals, mix in canned food (meat or fish). If the kitten getsdiarrhea, switch to powdered milk. If the diarrhea continues, reduce the amount of milk and the number of meals at which it is served.

Kittens love occasional treats, such as fresh liver, kidney or cottage cheese. But dry cat food is the best thing for a steady diet. Keep treats to once or twice a week.

As the kitten grows older, you can gradually reduce the number of meals. At six months, two meals each day are adequate. At one year, one meal a day is all that is needed. If your cat pesters you for a second meal, give a little more than half of the one-meal portion twice a day. The size of portions is usually recommended on the cat food box.

For your new kitten, and later your adult cat, keep a bowl filled with fresh water all times.

Although your kitten will decide for itself where it will sleep, it might enjoy a soft, snug spot you prepare for it. A fluffy, clean hand towel folded and placed in a shoe box that sits on its side, could make an attractive bed for your kitten. But the kitten may just decide to perch itself on a chair instead.

 

a young cat enjoys a mixture of dry and canned food

a young cat enjoys a mixture of dry and canned food

You will have to help your kitten get used to using a litter box to go to the bathroom. Getting your cat used to a litter box is usually easy, because cats are naturally clean and like to bury their droppings. A litter box is nothing more than a shallow rectangular container. The easiest kind to use is made of soft plastic. Into this you pour cat litter, which is sold in stores. Cover the bottom of the litter box with about two inches of cat litter.

Take your kitten to its litter box as soon you bring it home. Sometimes that first visit is all is needed. But until you are sure that the kitten understands, take it there after each feeding.

Sometimes cats will not use a litter box if something about the particular brand of litter is not to their liking. Occasionally they will avoid the box if its location is not private enough. Try to solve these problems if the kitten does not use the litter box from the start.

introduce your kitten to its litter box as soon as you bring it home

introduce your kitten to its litter box as soon as you bring it home

About the only unpleasant task involved in owning a cat is cleaning the litter box every two or three days. If you do not clean it, the box will begin to smell.

Empty all the used litter into a paper or plastic bag and take it outside to the garbage. Then wash the litter box with soap and water. Put the newly filled box back in the same place, so that you do not upset your cat’s routine.

If you plan on allowing your cat to go to outside, you may decide to let it go to bathroom outdoors. In this case, do not provide a litter box. Instead, take your new kitten outdoors to a spot where there is a patch of dirt in which it can dig and burry. After a few days, the kitten will wait by the door to be let out. Some people even install little cat doors so that their pets can come and go as they please.

have your new kitten checked by a veterinarian the first week of bring it home

have your new kitten checked by a veterinarian

An outdoor cat should wear a collar with an identification tag on it. The tag should give that cat’s name as well as your name and address.

Now that you know how to make your kitten feel welcome in its new home, it is time for you and your kitten to get to know one another.

 

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